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How to Tell When Your Braces Need to Be Adjusted


Posted on 3/3/2025 by Raleigh Family Orthodontics
Dentist adjusting a young woman's braces during an orthodontic appointment, ensuring proper alignment.Braces are an effective way to straighten teeth and improve your smile. But like any medical device, they require regular adjustments to ensure they're working correctly and delivering the desired results.

So, how do you know when it's time to visit your orthodontist for an adjustment? Here are some telltale signs:

Discomfort or Pain


One of the most obvious signs that your braces need adjusting is discomfort or pain. This could be caused by several factors, such as:

•  Loose brackets: Brackets are the small metal squares that are glued to your teeth. If a bracket becomes loose, it can rub against your gums or cheek, causing irritation and pain.
•  Poking wires: As your teeth move, the archwires that connect the brackets may need to be adjusted to maintain the proper pressure. If a wire becomes loose or bent, it can poke your gums or cheek, causing discomfort.
•  Tightening pressure: After each adjustment, your braces will feel tighter than before. This is normal and indicates that the wires are working to move your teeth. However, if the pressure is excessive or causing pain that doesn't subside after a few days, it could be a sign that your braces need further adjustment.

Changes in Your Bite


Another indicator that your braces need adjusting is changes in your bite. This could manifest as:

•  Difficulty biting: If you find it difficult to bite down evenly on both sides of your mouth, your braces may need adjustment. This could be due to uneven pressure on your teeth or misalignment of the archwires.
•  Shifting teeth: During orthodontic treatment, your teeth will naturally shift as they move towards their desired positions. However, if you notice a significant shift in one or more teeth, it could be a sign that your braces need adjustment to ensure proper alignment.

Other Warning Signs


Several other warning signs might indicate the need for a brace adjustment:

•  Loose or broken wires: Loose or broken wires can hinder the progress of your treatment and even cause discomfort. It's crucial to inform your orthodontist about such issues promptly.
•  Food getting stuck: If you find food getting stuck between your braces more often than usual, it could be a sign that the wires need adjusting to create more space between your teeth.
•  Swollen or bleeding gums: While some minor gum irritation is common with braces, persistent swelling or bleeding could indicate an issue that needs addressing.

Regular Checkups are Key


Even if you don't experience any of these warning signs, it's essential to attend your scheduled appointments with your orthodontist. They will assess the progress of your treatment and make necessary adjustments to ensure your braces are working effectively.

Remember, proper communication with your orthodontist is vital throughout your treatment. If you have any concerns or questions, don't hesitate to reach out to them. By being proactive and attentive to the signs, you can ensure your braces are working efficiently and delivering the beautiful, healthy smile you deserve.

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